Materials na tional: Kwatanta Tsari & Tsarar Kuɗi

Fatar waje ta ajikin motar da aka sanyayashine layin farko na kariya daga tasiri, yanayi, UV radiation, da lalata. Shekaru da yawa, zaɓin ya kasance mai sauƙi: aluminum ko karfe. AmmaFRP (Fiberglass Reinforced Filastik)ya kawo sauyi a masana'antar, yana ba da wani zaɓi mai tursasawa wanda yanzu ya mamaye kasuwannin duniya. Wannan jagorar yana kwatanta FRP da aluminum, galvanized karfe, da bakin karfe a duk fadin kowane awo da ke da mahimmanci ga masu sarrafa jiragen ruwa.

1. Bayanin kayan aiki

2. Kwatancen Dorewa

2.1 Juriya Tasiri

A zahiri{0}ayyukan duniya, gawarwakin manyan motoci suna fuskantar tabarbarewar tuhume-tuhumen, gefuna masu lodin ruwa, rassan bishiya, da tarkacen titi. Tasirin juriya yana ƙayyade ko panel ɗin ya lalace, ya fashe, ko ya tsira ba tare da an same shi ba.

Mahimmin fahimta:Sassauci na FRP shine babban ƙarfinsa. Lokacin da forklift ya ci karo da kwamitin FRP, panel ɗin yana jujjuya kuma ya koma baya. Irin wannan tasirin akan aluminum yana haifar da ƙwanƙwasa na dindindin wanda ke biyan $ 200-500 don gyarawa. Fiye da rayuwar sabis na shekaru 10, wannan bambance-bambancen shi kaɗai na iya ceton dubbai a farashin gyaran panel.

2.2 Juriya na Lalata

Don ayyukan bakin teku ko na wurare masu zafi inda gishiri ke dawwama, FRP da bakin karfe su ne kawai zaɓuɓɓuka masu yiwuwa. Jikin ƙarfe na galvanized a yankunan bakin teku yawanci suna nuna tsatsa a cikin shekaru 3-5.

2.3 UV da Weathering

FRP:Zai iya rawaya da alli bayan shekaru 5-7 ba tare da kariya ta UV ba. An kiyaye mutuncin tsarin. Yin amfani da kakin zuma na mota kowane shekara 2 yana hana rawaya.

Aluminum:Kyakkyawan juriya UV. Yana iya haifar da hazo oxidation amma babu lalata tsarin.

Karfe Galvanized:Paint yana raguwa a cikin UV, yana buƙatar sake fenti kowane shekaru 3-5. Layer na Zinc ya kasance mai tasiri.

Bakin Karfe:Kyakkyawan juriya UV. Zai iya haɓaka tabon shayi{1} a yankunan bakin teku (na kwaskwarima kawai).

3. Thermal Performance

Kayan fata na waje yana shafar aikin zafin jikin motar ta hanyarthermal gada- canja wurin zafi ta hanyar kayan aiki a mahaɗin panel da gefuna.

FRP's thermal conductivity shine500x ƙasa da aluminum. Wannan yana nufin FRP{1}}bankunan fata suna kula da ƙimarsu ta K- a zahiri{3}} yanayin duniya, yayin da aluminum{4}} fatunan fata suna da 5-8% mafi girman canja wurin zafi saboda gadar zafi a gefen extrusions da haɗin gwiwa.

Don zurfin -ayyukan daskare, wannan bambanci yana da mahimmanci: haɓaka 5% a cikin K-darajar akan 100mm PU panel yana fassara zuwa kusan 300W ƙarin nauyin zafi - yana buƙatar babban na'ura mai sanyi da ƙarin mai.

4. Kwatancen Nauyi

Nauyi kai tsaye yana tasiri akan kaya da tattalin arzikin mai. Yin amfani da tirela mai tsayin mita 13.6{2} a matsayin tunani:

FRP shine kayan fata mafi sauƙi, yana adana kusan kilogiram 800 tare da ƙarfe akan cikakken jikin tirela. Shi ke nan800 kilogiram na ƙarin kaya a kowace tafiya- mai mahimmanci don nauyi{1}}iyakantaccen ayyuka.

5. Tattalin Arziki

FRP yana ba da mafi ƙanƙanci na shekaru 10 jimlar kuɗin mallakar- farashin kayan sa mai arha, sauƙin gyarawa, da tsawon rayuwar sa yana sa ya zama mai cin nasara a tattalin arziki duk da kasancewarsa mafi kyawun kayan.

6. Tsaftar da Abinci

Don jigilar abinci, abubuwan fata na ciki ana tsara su ta hukumomin kiyaye abinci:

FRP (abinci - gashin gel mai daraja):Santsi, ba -asa mai ƙura. Yana tsayayya da haɓakar ƙwayoyin cuta. Sauƙi don tsaftacewa tare da daidaitaccen abinci{3}}masu tsafta. FDA-ana samun maki masu dacewa.

Bakin Karfe 304/316:Matsayin zinariya don hulɗar abinci. Ba -mai amsawa ba, mara fa'ida. Ana amfani da shi a cikin magunguna da sufurin abinci na kulawa-.

Aluminum:Karɓar amma yana iya oxidize da rami akan lokaci, ƙirƙirar wuraren tashar jiragen ruwa na kwayan cuta. Yana buƙatar ƙarin tsaftacewa akai-akai.

Karfe Galvanized:Ba a ba da shawarar abinci ba don tuntuɓar saman ciki. Zinc na iya shiga cikin abincin acidic.

Shawarwari:FRP ciki fata don jigilar abinci na gaba ɗaya; bakin karfe na ciki na fata don magunguna da aikace-aikacen kulawa{0}}mai girma{1}.

7. Takaitaccen Katin Maki

FAQ

Shin FRP ya fi aluminum don jikin manyan motoci masu sanyi?

FRP (fiberglass ƙarfafa filastik) gabaɗaya ya fi aluminium don jikin manyan motoci masu sanyi saboda yana samar da mafi kyawun rufin zafi (babu gadar zafi), mafi girman juriya, juriya na lalata, da sauƙin gyarawa. Duk da haka, aluminum ya fi sauƙi kuma yana da mafi kyawun bayyanar. FRP shine ma'aunin masana'antu don yawancin ayyukan sarkar sanyi.

Yaya tsawon lokaci na FRP ke dawwama akan motar da aka sanyaya?

Ingantattun bangarori na FRP yawanci suna ɗaukar shekaru 12-15 a cikin yanayin aiki na yau da kullun da shekaru 8-10 a cikin matsanancin yanayi na wurare masu zafi. Tare da kulawa mai kyau (tsaftacewa na shekara-shekara, aikace-aikacen kariya ta UV, gyaran gyare-gyare da sauri), bangarorin FRP na iya tsawaita zuwa shekaru 15-20 na rayuwar sabis.

Za a iya gyara ɓangarorin FRP da suka lalace?

Ee, ana iya gyara bangarorin FRP. Ana iya gyara ƙananan fasa da ramuka ta amfani da kayan gyaran fiberglass da gashin gel. Ba kamar aluminium ko ƙarfe waɗanda ke buƙatar walda (masu hana ruwa ba), gyare-gyaren FRP ba su da tsari kuma ana iya yin su ba tare da cire panel daga jikin motar ba.

Kammalawa

FRP shine bayyanannen nasara ga fatun jikin manyan motoci masu sanyi a yawancin aikace-aikace. Yana haɗa mafi kyawun ma'auni na karko, aikin thermal, nauyi, farashi, da gyarawa. Yanayin kawai inda wani abu yayi nasara shine matsananci -high- sufurin magunguna (bakin ƙarfe na ciki) ko kuma ƙirar ƙira mai ƙima ({4}} siffa ta samfurin aluminium).

ATS Yan'uwa, duk fatun jikin motar mu da aka sanyaya sun zo daidai da fatun FRP - duka ciki da waje - tare da fatun bakin karfe na ciki na zaɓi don aikace-aikacen magunguna. FRP ɗin mu tana da UV{3}}tsayayyen, abinci{4}} ƙwararre, kuma ana samunsa cikin farare, launin toka, da launuka na al'ada. Tuntube mu don tattauna abubuwan buƙatun kwamitin ku.